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Community
Health Program
Swayam
Shikshan Prayog's (SSP) Community Health Program is a grassroots
women led approach to community health promotion and service delivery.
SSP partners with over 4403 women's groups, Self Help Groups (SHGs),
comprising a total of 52,414 members in 5 districts throughout rural
Maharashtra to address gaps in services and encourage communities
to take a holistic view of their health needs. Launched in 2002,
grassroots women leaders and educators are the driving force behind
the program - holding health providers accountable, raising awareness,
and addressing the health needs of the community.
Approach:
- Drive
grassroots demand for better health by strengthening the link
between the community and government service providers.
- Decrease
the prevalence of disease by encouraging communities to proactively
take control of their health and well being.
-
Protect families from the economic shock of health costs through
a community based health fund.
-
Increase awareness about proper health, sanitation, nutrition,
and HIV/AIDS through education campaigns and health camps.
Programmes
Health
Governance Groups (HGG) - Initiated in July of 2008, HGGs are
groups formed from individual health promoters. HGG members collaborate
with government health practitioners to improve services and raise
awareness about government programs. In order to improve the overall
health of the community, HGG organize village health campaigns,
hold village health check up camps and host workshops on nutrition
and sanitation. There are 30 HGG groups comprising a total of 650
women.
Prevention
of Parent to Child Transmission (PPTCT) and Community HIV/AIDS Awareness
- In the fall of 2007, SSP partnered with the State of Maharashtra
on its PPTCT program using a peer education platform. Peer health
educators proactively seek out pregnant women and encourage them
to take a holistic view of their maternal health including getting
tested for HIV. Peer health educators host HIV/AIDS awareness camps
to educate the larger community about HIV/AIDS and available government
services. In 2008, 11,930 pregnant women were tested for HIV, of
which 83 were found positive.
Community
Based Health Mutual Fund (CBHMF) - In response to the exorbitant
costs of healthcare, SSP partnered with Uplift India in 2006 to
launch CBHMF, a community based health fund, to insulate families
from burden of healthcare bills. Members pay 100 rupees (2USD) per
year which entitles them to up to 80% reimbursement of hospital
costs, discounted services within CBHMF's network of service providers
and 24/7 referral services from Arogya Sakhis. Claims are processed
within 20 days of hospitalization. As of March 2009, there are more
than 13,000 policy member in the district of Osmanabad and Solapur.
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